Loans Back and Forth: 'bow'
Wallace Chafe
chafe at linguistics.ucsb.edu
Fri Nov 11 18:37:47 UTC 2005
In Proto-Northern-Iroquoian "bow" can be reconstructed as *a?e:na? (where ?
is glottal stop and the e is nasalized and accented). The time depth is
uncertain. Glottochronology led Lounsbury to a time depth on the order of
1,900 to 2,400 years, which seems to me greatly exaggerated. These
languages are not all that different. I would suggest something under 1,000
years. Lounsbury's calculation for Proto-Iroquoian yielded 3,500 to 3,800
years, but that's probably also exaggerated. The fault is with
glottochronology, not Lounsbury.
Wally
--On Friday, November 11, 2005 8:59 AM -0500 mmccaffe at indiana.edu wrote:
> I may have missed something here. Is "bow" reconstructible for
> Proto-Siouan? Proto-Northern-Iroquoian? (I doubt that it's
> reconstructible for Proto- Iroquoian, which has a time depth of, what?,
> 5000 years? What is the time depth hypothesized for Proto-Siouan?
> Proto-Northern-Iroquoian?
>
> Michael
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