6.925, Review: Arboreal for Windows

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Tue Jul 4 17:16:42 UTC 1995


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LINGUIST List:  Vol-6-925. Tue Jul 4 1995. ISSN: 1068-4875. Lines:  93
 
Subject: 6.925, Review: Arboreal for Windows
 
Moderators: Anthony Rodrigues Aristar: Texas A&M U. <aristar at tam2000.tamu.edu>
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Editor for this issue: dseely at emunix.emich.edu (T. Daniel Seely)
                            REVIEW EDITOR'S NOTE:
 
What follows is another discussion note contributed to our Book Discussion
Forum.  We expect these discussions to be informal and interactive; and
the author of the book discussed is cordially invited to join in.
 
If you are interested in leading a book discussion, look for books
announced on LINGUIST as "available for discussion."  (This means that
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---------------------------------Directory-----------------------------------
1)
Date:  Thu, 29 Jun 1995 15:23:56 BST
From:  mwc at cogsci.ed.ac.uk (Matt Crocker)
Subject:  Review of Arboreal for Windows
 
---------------------------------Messages------------------------------------
1)
Date:  Thu, 29 Jun 1995 15:23:56 BST
From:  mwc at cogsci.ed.ac.uk (Matt Crocker)
Subject:  Review of Arboreal for Windows
 
Review of:  Arboreal for Windows, Cascadilla Press.
By Dr. Matthew Crocker (mwc at cogsci.ed.ac.uk)
Centre for Cognitive Science, University of Edinburgh.
 
 
Arboreal for Windows (henceforth, Arborwin) is a package
designed to facilitate drawing trees within Microsoft(tm)
Windows(tm) applications. Arborwin consists simply of a
TrueType(tm) font in which keys are mapped to tree component
shaped characters rather than standard keyboard symbols. The
advantage of drawing trees in this way is that Arborwin is
very portable, and can be used in any WYSIWYG Windows(tm)
application which allows you to select specific fonts (i.e.
most). The disadvantage, broadly, is that `type-setting' or
layout of the trees is left to the user. The `characters' of
Arborwin include left, right, vertical, and `triangle'
branches -- each of several widths (but all the same height).
The font is also fully scalable.
 
In general, I found that Arborwin behaved as intended, given
that it is simply a font-based package. Its most basic
limitation is that there is a relatively small selection of
branch sizes (i.e. how narrow or wide a branch is). In
practice, the most common problem I encountered was that
`triangle' branches (eg, for phrase without internal
structure) couldn't be made wide enough ... given that one
often wants to put fairly long phrases under these. The only
way to increase the width was to increase the point size for
the branch; but this also increases the height of the
particular branch, and makes trees look disproportionate and
inconsistent.
 
Being font-based, however, also means it cannot attain the
flexibility of alternative packages (eg, the `tree' package
for LaTeX).  The 'tree' package, for example, takes as input
a declarative tree specification (as a bracketed list) and
then automatically typesets the tree, and also permits
crossing branches, and upside-down trees. Since typesetting
is automatic, the tree formatting is consistent, and tailored
to the size/length of terminals (including the triangle
branches).
 
Overall the package is simple to use and quite effective if
your requirements (in terms of both sophistication, and
layout quality) are not too demanding. If greater
flexibility, consistency, and quality is required, then I
believe there is still no substitute for LaTeX and its
associated packages.
 
Dr. Matthew Crocker, ESRC Research Fellow
Centre for Cognitive Science
University of Edinburgh
mwc at cogsci.ed.ac.uk
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