Non-native linguistic detachment
Wilson Gray
hwgray at GMAIL.COM
Tue Dec 25 03:21:31 UTC 2007
Polish "piwo" [p'ivo] - "pivo" [p'iv@] in Russian - is from the Slavic
verb-root _pi-_ "drink," related in turn to the Homeric and Classical
Greek verb root _pi-_ "drink." Cf. Homeric
Kuklops, te. _Pi-E_ [w]OInOn. "Cyclops, here. Drink [some] wine."
"Pivnica" means ""brewery" in Russian, but may mean something
different in Polish. Cf. Czech _zhivot_ "life" (vs. "death") as
opposed to Russian _zhivot_ "belly. abdomen."
-Wilson
On Dec 24, 2007 11:27 AM, Damien Hall <halldj at babel.ling.upenn.edu> wrote:
> ---------------------- Information from the mail header -----------------------
> Sender: American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
> Poster: Damien Hall <halldj at BABEL.LING.UPENN.EDU>
> Subject: Non-native linguistic detachment
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> dInIs said:
>
> ==================
>
> I always remember sitting in a basement beer bar drinking beer with
> Polish friends when it struck me that one of the Polish words for
> basement (piwnica) must have been connected to beer (piwo) - beer
> storing place? It is, of course, but none of the native speakers with
> me (all linguists!) had ever noticed the connection, and the phonetic
> modification in the case was minimal.
>
> ==================
>
> Sometimes it takes a bit of detachment from a case to notice stuff like this. I
> remember once being at a party with other linguists in Philadelphia where the
> local lager Juengling was being served. The question came up as to where the
> name had come from; I was surprised that anyone should even be asking the
> question, since it seemed very likely to me (especially given the partially
> German settlement history of the area) that it was simply the German word
> *Jüngling* 'young man'. A German friend among us didn't spot it, though; her
> first thought was that it looked like something Chinese.
>
> I agree with the nomination for Quote of the Year. And it makes me think: how
> do we pronounce these acronyms? Is there an accepted way? (Never been to the
> ADS Annual Meeting.) If Word Of The Year is /wowti:/, can Quote Of The Year be
> /kwowti:/?
>
> Damien Hall
> University of Pennsylvania
>
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> The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
>
--
All say, "How hard it is that we have to die"---a strange complaint to
come from the mouths of people who have had to live.
-----
-Sam'l Clemens
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