[Ads-l] Earliest True Acronym

Laurence Horn laurence.horn at YALE.EDU
Fri Jan 26 17:03:04 UTC 2024


> On Jan 26, 2024, at 11:06 AM, Geoffrey Nathan <geoffnathan at WAYNE.EDU> wrote:
> 
> While I don't want to start a fight here, isn't the proposed etymology
> of OK as being from the abbreviation of 'Old Kinderhook' an example
> of an early pronounced acronym? It dates to the 1830's.
> 
> 

But was OK then or since pronounced as an acronym (homophonous with “oak”)?


> 
> Geoffrey S. Nathan
> WSU Information Privacy Officer (Retired)
> Emeritus Professor, Linguistics Program
> http://blogs.wayne.edu/proftech/
> 
> geoffnathan at wayne.edu
> 
> Nobody at Wayne State will EVER ask you for your password. Never send it to anyone in an email, no matter how authentic the email looks.
> 
> ________________________________
> From: American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU> on behalf of Shapiro, Fred <fred.shapiro at YALE.EDU>
> Sent: Friday, January 26, 2024 7:59 AM
> To: ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
> Subject: Earliest True Acronym
> 
> [EXTERNAL]
> 
> ---------------------- Information from the mail header -----------------------
> Sender:       American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
> Poster:       "Shapiro, Fred" <fred.shapiro at YALE.EDU>
> Subject:      Earliest True Acronym
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> ________________________________
> From: American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU> on behalf of Shapir=
> o, Fred <fred.shapiro at YALE.EDU>
> Sent: Thursday, December 2, 2010 2:32 PM
> To: ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
> Subject: Earliest Acronym
> 
> I apologize if someone else has already pointed this out, but Bill's second=
> citation below is very significant in that it may establish the claim that=
> SCOTUS is the earliest known acronym in the English language (although, de=
> pending on the precise definition of "acronym," there are some other abbrev=
> iations in the 1879 Phillips Telegraphic Code that may be tied with SCOTUS =
> for this honor).
> 
> Fred Shapiro
> 
> 
> 
> ________________________________________
> From: American Dialect Society [ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU] On Behalf Of Mullin=
> s, Bill AMRDEC [Bill.Mullins at US.ARMY.MIL]
> Sent: Monday, November 22, 2010 11:02 AM
> To: ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU
> Subject: Re: Antedating SCOTUS (UNCLASSIFIED)
> 
> Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
> Caveats: NONE
> 
> 
> Walter P. Phillips _The Phillips Telegraphic Code for the Rapid
> Transmission by Telegraph_ Wash, DC:  Gibson Brothers, 1879.
> 
> 
> p. 59 col 2:
> "Pot -- President of the."
> 
> p. 65 col 2:
> "Scotus -- Supreme Court of the United States"
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Mullins, Bill AMRDEC
>> Sent: Monday, November 22, 2010 9:27 AM
>> To: 'American Dialect Society'
>> Subject: Antedating SCOTUS (UNCLASSIFIED)
>> 
>> Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
>> Caveats: NONE
>> 
>> _Milwaukee [WI] Sentinel_ 12/6/1891, p 10 col 1 [Gale 19th Cent
> newspapers]
>> 
>> "For instance, the receiver's sounder will tick out the letters
> "scotus."
>> There is no meaning in this combination of letters, but the operator
> gets a
>> hustle upon himself as soon as he hears it and writes down, "the
> Supreme court
>> of the United states." "
>> 
>> _Charlotte [NC] Observer_ 10/18/1892 p 1 col 4 [GenealogyBank]
>> 
>> "The case then came to Scotus.  The case was argued last Tuesday."
>> 
>> 
>>> 
>>> A slightly earlier cite is found at America's GenealogyBank.
>>> 14 April 1895, _Birmingham(AL) Age-Herald_ 21/3
>>> 
>>> Talking about the United Press "code" in use for about seven years
> on the
>>> telegraph-to-newspaper circuit.
>>> 
>>> "In addition the more frequent phrases are skeletonized to the limit
> of
>>> safety.  "Scotus" is "supreme court of the United States;" "potus,"
>>> "president of the United States;"
>>> 
>>> 
>> Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
>> Caveats: NONE
>> 
> 
> Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
> Caveats: NONE
> 
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