Arabic-L:PEDA:Positive to Neutral Reactions to Colloquial First
Dilworth Parkinson
dil at BYU.EDU
Thu Jun 7 17:47:30 UTC 2007
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Arabic-L: Thu 07 June 2007
Moderator: Dilworth Parkinson <dilworth_parkinson at byu.edu>
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1) Subject:Positive to Neutral Reactions to Colloquial First
2) Subject:Positive to Neutral Reactions to Colloquial First
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1)
Date: 07 June 2007
From:"Waheed Samy" <wasamy at umich.edu>
Subject:
Dear Mustafa,
This idea of starting students with colloquial Arabic during the first
semester makes sense. You point out several concerns that some of us
share.
Students have complained that they have not been sufficiently warned
about
the situation they find themselves in when all they know is MSA. Your
experiment should be a very interesting one. I would personally be very
interested to learn what you discover as you implement this new plan:
what
gains, what losses, and what difficulties.
Waheed Samy
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2)
Date: 07 June 2007
From:"Waheed Samy" <wasamy at umich.edu>
Subject:Positive to Neutral Reactions to Colloquial First
At BYU for several years now we have been including colloquial with
fusha during the first two years of instruction. We spend the first
month to two months working on the script and colloquial, so they get
something of a grounding in basic survival level speaking, and then
we start the fusha materials and continue with both, about half the
time on each. We make something of an effort to keep the two
straight, partly by emphasizing survival speaking in colloquial and
more formal topics and reading in fusha, but we don't obsess over
it. We have over 150 students a year start out Arabic 101, and far
less than half of these make it to third year and any hope of real
fluency. We have not felt that we have harmed our good students at
all with this method (several have gone on to become CASA students
and excellent Arabists), but we also felt a moral duty to do
something for those students who were only going to be with us for a
semester or two or three. What this does for them is gives them the
ability to do something fun and useful with the small amount of
Arabic they know, and if they go to the Middle East, it gives them
survival skills useful for taking taxis, buying things in the market,
getting and giving directions and the like. It prepares all of the
students for the 'real world' where the reality is that the two
varieties exist not only side by side, but all wrapped up in each
other, with much modern literature filled to the brim with
colloquial, and with even newspapers and other news sources having
far more colloquial than many care to admit. There is something
archaic and even otherworldly about a purist insistence on fusha only
for our students, when no one insists on such a thing for native
speakers, and when the language they are going to encounter has
little to do with that purist ideal.
Another thing I would like to point out is that when we do colloquial
we don't explain much (although we do some), we just do a lot of
talking about very basic things. This means that when we reach
things like the idaafa, or noun adjective phrases, etc. in Fusha, we
can just say: you know, like we say such and such in colloquial, and
they are already quite accustomed to it and it doesn't seem strange
at all to them. It helps them get from the theoretical to the
practical in a very short time.
Except for the first couple of weeks, we do colloquial entirely in
script. We make no effort whatsoever to 'represent' the language
with the script in any kind of complete way. The students end up
learning that sometimes colloquial words are written more like they
sound, and sometimes more like they are written in fusha, and that as
long as they know that it is colloquial and they know the word, it
shouldn't bother them. This has turned into a major advantage to the
students once they become advanced and have to deal with the wide
variety of methods native speakers use for writing the colloquial.
Dil Parkinson
dil at byu.edu
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