Code Switching Topic: CLAN commands

Brian MacWhinney macw at cmu.edu
Sun Apr 29 19:35:48 UTC 2018


Dear Toh An,
    Yes, you could probably analyze these using some form of a COMBO command.  However, the type of code chain structure you seem to be studying might be better analyzed using either the KEYMAP or CHAINS commands.  Why don't you take a look at the description of those in the manual to see if they correspond to what you are trying to do.  

--Brian MacWhinney

> On Apr 29, 2018, at 3:27 PM, Toh An <popsune1 at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> These are the COMBO commands which I have used which do not seem to work:
> 
> combo +t*TE1 +s"t%xcod: 1.2^*^t%xtsf: 4.5" +t%xcod +t%xtsf
> 
> combo +b2 +s"%xcod: 1.3^*^%xcod: 2.5" +t%xcod +t%xcod
> 
> On Monday, April 30, 2018 at 3:21:58 AM UTC+8, Toh An wrote:
> Dear all, 
> 
> I have some questions on the use of COMBO commands to analyse code switching topics in utterances.
> 
> Firstly, I want to do a count of specific tier combinations (the same tier; different codes), in a specific sequence across clusters using the COMBO command.
>  
> e.g.:
> *TE1:  utterance
> %xcod: 1.3
> %xtsf: 4.8
> *CH3: utterance
> %xcod: 2.5
> %xcsf: 5.4
> è  I want to be able to specify the command to count the instances where %xcod:  1.3 is followed by another code on the same tier %xcod:  2.5 but across different clusters.
> è To use the command to count the instances of different sequences (for example 1.1à2.5/ 2.6/ 2.7)
>  
> Secondly, I want to do a count of specific tier combinations (different tiers; different codes), in a specific sequence within clusters using the COMBO command
>  
> e.g.:
> *CH3: utterance
> %xcod: 1.7
> %xcsf: 5.4
> *TE1:  utterance
> %xcod: 1.2
> %xtsf: 4.2
> *CLS:  utterance
> %xcod: 1.6
> è  I want to be able to specify the command to count the instances where %xcod:  1.2 is followed by another code on a different tier %xtsf:  4.2 within the same clusters.
> è To use the command to count the instances of different sequences (for example 1.1à4.1/4.2/4.3/4.4/4.5/4.6/4.7/4.8)
>  
>  
> Note:
> As shown above some utterances have two tiers of codes. All utterances have the %xcod tier while some utterances by the speaker *TE1 have the tier %xtsf, and some utterances by the speaker *CH#/CLS have the %xcsf tier.
> However, other utterances may not have two tiers, and only have the %xcod tier.
> e.g.:
>  
> *TE1:  utterance
> %xcod: 1.2
> *CH4: utterance
> %xcod: 2.6
> *TE1:  utterance
> %xcod: 3.2
> *TE1:  utterance
> %xcod: 3.3
> %xtsf:  4.8
>  
> I have tried using the following COMBO commands but they do not seem to produce results in the CLAN window. Could you provide some suggestions?
> 
> Thank you so much.
> 
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