Corpora: Prepositions, subjunctions and conjunctions
j.m.b.johannessen at ilf.uio.no
j.m.b.johannessen at ilf.uio.no
Thu Sep 14 11:13:54 UTC 2000
Some further distinctions between prepositions, subjunctions and conjunctions:
Prepositions typically are followed by an NP that is marked by accusative
case, which is marked in English on pronouns:
(i) He came with me
Conjunctions typically do not introduce a particular case marking:
(ii) He and I came with her.
(But there are dialects in which conjunctions actually do change the case
of the pronouns:
(iii) Him and me came with her)
The main difference between subjunctions and conjunctions in English is
that a subjunctive clause, being subordinate, can be moved around. This is
not the case with conjunct clauses:
(iv) Mary left because Milly got angry
Because Milly got angry, Mary left
(v) Mary left and Milly got angry
*And Milly got angry, Mary left
Janne Bondi Johannessen.
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