[Corpora-List] Corpora containing common English words including slang.
Mike Maxwell
maxwell at umiacs.umd.edu
Wed Sep 2 01:56:34 UTC 2009
John F. Sowa wrote:
> Slang is a dialect or sublanguage used by an "in group", and it may
> include a fairly large body of words, syntactic patterns, and even
> modified or stylized pronunciation. The dialect may be associated
> with modes of behavior and dress that also distinguish the in-group
> from the larger society.
By this standard, Aviation English is a slang: it has
--an in-group
pilots and air traffic controllers
--a peculiar vocabulary:
Mayday
Alfa Bravo Charlie... (names for letters)
ADF (= Automatic Direction Finder)
--special syntactic patterns (albeit ones based on English):
"one zero" (instead of "ten")
"confirm last known position" (omitting "your")
--stylized pronunciation
less clear, but non-native English speakers do get training
in standard pronunciation
At least one word (for the number 9) has a special pronunciation:
"niner" instead of "nine"
--modes of behavior
Yeap, they even get fast-tracking at the airport security :-)
--modes of dress
Pilots have uniforms
(and in Colombia, they wear gloves in warm weather)
But I think of Aviation English as a jargon, not a slang. And I think
the difference is that its speakers are usually looked up to.
--
Mike Maxwell
What good is a universe without somebody around to look at it?
--Robert Dicke, Princeton physicist
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