[EDLING:1434] Overseas Demand for Chinese Teachers Rises
Francis M. Hult
fmhult at DOLPHIN.UPENN.EDU
Fri Apr 7 04:00:31 UTC 2006
China Daily
http://en.chinabroadcast.cn/811/2006/04/07/167@74245.htm
2006-04-07 07:08:04
Overseas Demand for Chinese Teachers Rises
The annual recruitment of State-sponsored teachers to teach Chinese overseas
will begin today, an official with the China National Office for Teaching
Chinese as a Foreign Language said on Thursday.
Ma Jianfei, deputy director of the office, said the recruitment notice will be
posted on the office's official website and applicants can sign up for the
selection exam, which will be held at the end of this month. Applications
close on April 20.
Ma said the office will recruit 70 qualified teachers this year, who will be
sent to more than 30 countries.
Minimum requirements include: a university degree; two years of teaching
experience; Putonghua (Mandarin) level 2A or above; aged under 55; and a good
command of the target country's language.
Applicants will need to pass three exams organized by the office: a foreign
language test; a general test (such as expression, psychology, speech,
personality and appearance); a professional skills test (applicants will be
required to fulfil a teaching task).
Ma said the exams need to be strict because the State-sponsored teachers
represent China's national image and serve as cultural messengers.
Ma said worldwide demand for Chinese teachers has increased rapidly in recent
years and for a long time there have not been enough competent teachers to
meet demand.
For example, the United States' College Board is going to offer an advanced
placement course in Chinese next year, which means more than 2,000 high
schools in the United States will need Chinese teachers in the future.
To meet this increasing demand for Chinese teachers, the office recruits year
round for volunteer overseas Chinese teachers.
The office plans to send at least 120 volunteers to the United States this
year, compared with only nine last year.
The volunteer teachers, most of whom are undergraduates or graduate students
at school, mainly work in high schools, while State-sponsored teachers work
mainly in colleges and universities.
Volunteer teachers receive only a small subsidy (from US$400 to 600), while
State-sponsored teachers usually receive government funds of between US$1,200
to 1,500.
Despite the low income and possible inferior working environment,
Chinese students are enthusiastic to volunteer and more than 6,000 qualified
applicants have enrolled themselves in the office's reserve force of teachers,
Ma said.
"The experience of teaching Chinese in a foreign country will be a beneficial
experience for them," Ma said.
Ma said many students volunteer to go the remotest and poorest areas of a
foreign country.
Dai Xixin, 42, is an associate professor of the Beijing Language and Culture
University. Dai taught Chinese for two years at the National Autonomy
University of Mexico from 2002 to 2004 and described her job as "very pleasant
and rewarding."
"The difference between teaching in China and in Mexico is that in a foreign
country you are not only a teacher of Chinese but also a delegate representing
China's image and displaying Chinese culture," Dai said.
Dai said Mexican students respect their teachers, just as Chinese students are
eager to learn more about China. Some students learn Chinese because they can
find a better job with a good command of the language.
Chen Ruofan, 40, Dai's colleague, served as a Chinese consultant to New
Zealand's Ministry of Education from 2002 to 2004. Her job was to supervise
the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language in high schools and to advise on
the curriculum.
Chen said New Zealand high school students can choose from five foreign
languages: French, Chinese, Japanese, German and Spanish. In recent years, the
number of students who want to learn Chinese has rapidly increased.
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