"Relative clauses" with no relativized element
E.G.
eitan.eg at gmail.com
Fri Sep 10 17:56:23 UTC 2010
Jespersen and his nexus-substantives should be mentioned (Philosophy of
Grammar, 1924). Also in his MEG and Analytic Syntax one could find
interesting discussions.
Eitan
On 10 September 2010 20:53, Giuliana Fiorentino <
giuliana.fiorentino at unimol.it> wrote:
> Hi Tom,
> clauses like:
>
> The importance of being Earnest
> the fact of being late
> the fact that you are late
> the idea that world is round
> etcetera
>
> are not relative clauses but can be considered among syntactic strategies
> in order to nominalise events after a generic noun (working as a classifier
> for nominalised events).
>
> Giuliana
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Thomas E. Payne
> To: FUNKNET
> Sent: Friday, September 10, 2010 4:16 PM
> Subject: [FUNKNET] "Relative clauses" with no relativized element
>
>
> Can anyone help me name the following structure in English, and maybe
> point
> me to some references? I do not find reference to this in the Cambridge
> Grammar of the English Language or any other of my English grammar books.
> But then, maybe I just don't know where to look.
>
> Here are two examples from a play:
>
> His protestations of devotion in the trial scene are, in our opinion,
> genuine, as is his confession [that his affair with the Countess is
> platonic].
>
> The bracketed clause seems to modify "confession", though there is no
> position for a confession in the clause itself.
>
> . . . forced hither with an impious black design [to have my innocence and
> youth become the sacrifice of brutal violence].
>
> Here the bracketed non-finite clause seems to modify "design."
>
> These are not all that rare. I'm reminded of examples like:
>
> "The claim [that my client is a murderer] is totally false."
>
> Are these relative clauses? If so what kind? Thanks for any help.
>
> Tom Payne
>
--
Eitan Grossman
Martin Buber Society of Fellows
Hebrew University of Jerusalem
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