[gothic-l] Re: Gothic word for King
Francisc Czobor
czobor at CANTACUZINO.RO
Fri Jul 27 09:12:03 UTC 2001
Hi Keth,
Be careful, in Greek there are two kind of "apostrophes" put before an
initial vowel:
- the "hard spirit" (soemthing like `), indicating that before the
vowel is an apiration (h);
- the "soft spirit" (something like '), indicating that there is no
aspiration before the vowel.
Thus, `AláriXos is read [haláriXos], but 'AláriXos is [aláriXos]. The
problem (at least for me) is that both signs are very easy to be mixed
up, if you don't look very carefully at them.
Francisc
--- In gothic-l at y..., keth at o... wrote:
> Hi Francisc,
>
> >In fact, I don't know, but it looks indeed very convenable to
> >interprete "Alaricus" as "Alareiks", "Theodericus" as "Thiudareiks"
> >etc.
>
> I also found the Greek form:
>
> 'AláriXos
>
> ' = apostroph
> A = u.c. alpha
> l = lambda
> á = accented alpha
> r = rho
> i = iota
> X = chi
> o = omicron
> s = sigma
>
> I do not know if this tells us much more, but the apostrophe is
interesting.
> Getica § 117 and § 277 also has Halaricus.
>
>
> Best regards
> Keth
>
>
>
> Note added :
>
> Getica § 117 : But even if he was famous for having subdued so many,
he was not satisfied before he had struck down a large part of the
Herulic nation, that Halaric governed, and put the remaining ones
under his rule. According to the historian Ablabius this nation lives
near Maeotis marshes in swampy areas, which the Greeks call "hele" and
for this reason the nation is called Heruls. It is a quick nation and
therefore all the more high strung.
>
> Getica § 117 : Sed cum tantorum servitio clarus haberetur, non
passus est nisi et gentem Herulorum, quibus praeerat Halaricus, magna
ex parte trucidatam reliquam suae subegeret dicioni. Nam praedicta
gens, Ablavio istorico referente, iuxta Meotida palude inhabitans in
locis stagnantibus, quas Greci ele vocant, Eluri nominati sunt, gens
quantum velox, eo amplius superbissima.
>
> Similar PN : Halamardus; W.Gmc.
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