[gothic-l] Re: Bastarnae
faltin2001
dirk at SMRA.CO.UK
Thu Mar 25 08:43:10 UTC 2004
Hi Valulfr and Vladimir,
according to the RGA there are two reasons for regarding the
Bastarnae as Germanic. Firstly, ancient authors such as Tacitus said
that they spoke a Germanic language, but secondly and perhaps more
importantly, the Poienesti-Lukashevka archaeological culture shows
similarities with the Germanic Jastorf culture that some authors have
describes as 'astonishing'. In fact, there is apprently now good
evidence to suggest that the Poienesti-Lukashevka culture migrated
from the area of the Lower Lausitz and Spree-region in what is now
Germany. In fact, this migration of carriers of the Jastorf culture
to the Black Sea is also regarded as an important factor in the
creation of the Przeworsk culture. The only problem that arises is:
can we be sure that the Poienesti-Lukashevka culture included the
Bastarnae? Here the argument gets a bit circular. Hence, Tacitus said
they were Germanic, an archaeological culture originating from a
Germanic culture (Jastorf) was located therefore the Bastarnae must
be that culture. I have the RGA article somewhere and look up the
details.
Cheers
Dirk
>
>
> Hi, Valulfr!
>
>
>
> A favorite sentence of the famous
> Russian archaeologist Mark Shchukin
> (a widely respected expert in the Celtic
> history and a leading specialist
> in exploration of Zarubinetskaya
> and Poyaneshty-Lukashevka archaeological
> cultures, from St. Petersburg) is
> "the Bastarnae were Bastarnae".
> He considers the Bastarnae as belonging
> to "peoples between the Celts and Germans"
> i.e. a third central European nation,
> neither exactly Germanic nor Celtic.
> Having migrated from central Europe
> to downer Danube in some 3rd century B.C.,
> they introduced characteristic La-Tene features
> into two archaeological cultures:
> Zarubinetskaya (middle Dnepr) and
> Poyaneshty-Lukashevka (Moldova).
> Now these cultures are reliably attributed
> to the Bastarnae, conjecturally to the Strabo's
> Atmones and Sidones, respectively. (The third
> Strabo's grouping of the Bastarnae, the Peukines,
> relates probably to Sata Nou, Romania). Moreover,
> Shchukin supposes the Bastarnae as having been
> an important component of the Slavonic genesis,
> but this point of view is not commonly accepted.
>
>
>
> There are plenty publications in Russian, but
> I can't give references in English, unfortunately.
>
>
>
> Best regards,
>
> Vladimir
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: hrafnsnest [mailto:wulfsligrs at c...]
> Sent: Thursday, March 25, 2004 2:55 AM
> To: gothic-l at yahoogroups.com
> Subject: [gothic-l] Bastarnae
>
>
> Heilsa öllum,
>
> Over the years, while doing research on the historical events that
> occured in E. & SE Europe during the BCE period, I have wondered
> about the tribe known as the Bastarnae. From what I have seen, they
> are most often designated as a GMC tribe, but my question is, what
is
> the archaeological evidence, and what makes researchers come to the
> conclusion that they were GMC, surely it can't be based on the
> literary records of Romans alone?
>
> Þakka þér fyrir,
> Valulfr
>
>
>
>
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