Was the word "kunig/kunigas/kunigur" a gothic word?
michelsauvant
michelsauvant at YAHOO.FR
Mon Sep 18 06:27:21 UTC 2006
Hi,
Yes, sorry, I made a mistake I wrote "kunego" instaedt of "kunegu"
in my source :
http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=topic&searchmode=phrase
a very usefull dictionary.
But the difference is still there.
In his message Ualarauans wrote "kunendzi" for Old Church Slavonic.
And you wrote "k'nenz'"
Your first " ' " is an "u" and the second is in place of an "i" . I
suppose that for some linguist the second one could be also an " u".
I explain the difference by the different conventional alphabets you
took to represent what was written in an alphabet we couldn't have
on this server.
Frienly
Michel
--- In gothic-l at yahoogroups.com, Michal Cigan <michalcigan at ...>
wrote:
>
> Hi,
> only little correction,
>
> You wrote:
> ...The word "kunego" = prinz in old slavonic...
>
> I do not know, what's Your source, but as far as I know, the old
slavic word for "prince", or "duke" was k'nenz', and it's probably a
borrowing from some germanic language - I heard about a theory, that
it's a loanword from old high german
>
> Michal
>
>
> michelsauvant <michelsauvant at ...>
wrote: Hello
>
> I'm a French and specialist of toponomy for Northern Catalonia
> (Gothaland??) a region where Visigoths lived between 414 and the
> 750's (Septimania).
>
> I am writing to you in order to verify a personal assumption
about
> the name "Canigo" of one of the summit in this country.
>
> This name could have been given by Goths as "Kunighauh" .
> But what could be the exact meaning ?
>
> I read all the messages about the words for "king" in gothic
> language, and I know that there is no evidence that Goths
borrowed a
> word like "kunig" or something else similar, with the meaning
> of "king".
> But we know that such word existed, around the Ost-Baltic sea,
> spoken by Visigoth's ancestors. At that time the meaning could
> be "noble" and Visigoths could have borrowed the word with the
same
> meaning, or the meaning of "prinz", despite their usage of the
> words "reiks" or " thiodans" for their proper kings.
> The word "kunego" = prinz in old slavonic is compatible with my
> assumption.
>
> I precise that this remarkable mountain Canigo -- we can see it
from
> the sea side the main summit (around 2800m) like the Fujijama
> inJapan-- was not mentioned by antics authors travelling there.
> Despite 5 centuries with the grecian city of Emporion near it,
and 5
> centuries of government by Romans!
> So its name seems to be done between 400 (start of the lack of
> authors writing about something with no relation with the Bible)
and
> 875 (first occurrence of the name "Canigo" in a document).
> In consequence this name is necessarily from Visigoths or Franks.
> But I can explain why this name was not created by Franks coming
> around 750.
> And I can tell you that a name meaning "Noble Mount " is
> particularly adapted to its magnificence. The highness of the
Canigo
> could have inspired this adjective to the Goths.
>
> If you tell me that this assumption is false, I have an other
> assumption:
> The proto-germanic ancestor of the OHG word "kunig"or "kunning"
> (and all the similar words meaning "king" in various countries)
> could have been a concatenation between "kuni"= "family or
people"
> and "gur" = "en haut". I think at the corresponding
word "kunigur"
> in the isolated Iceland.
> In that case the etymological meaning of an hypothetical gothic
> word "kunig" (or "kunigo" or "kunigas") could be "somebody being
> over the members of his family, or tribu or clan"
as a king is.
> In this case it could have been used for a personified summit
over
> the other summits in the same set of mountains, to tell everybody
> that is the highest mountain.
> NB. An other origine for "kuning/kunigas/kunigur" could
> be "Khan+i+goh" = higher lord.
> considering that "khan" was the word for "lord" somewhere in
central
> Asia.
>
> If these two assumptions are false, I must admit that some indo-
> european around 1500-800BC gave the name "khanigo" as a
> concatenation of "Khan + i +go" = higher summit (hier "Khan"
> means "summit" (preindoeuropean meaning ), even if no antic
author
> mentioned this remarkable mountain.
>
> What do you thing of this ?
>
> Best regards
>
> Michel Sauvant
> michelsauvant at ...
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Get your own web address for just $1.99/1st yr. We'll help. Yahoo!
Small Business.
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
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