New file uploaded to gothic-l
ualarauans
ualarauans at YAHOO.COM
Tue Apr 24 11:33:04 UTC 2007
--- In gothic-l at yahoogroups.com, "Fredrik" <gadrauhts at ...> wrote:
>
> --- In gothic-l at yahoogroups.com, "thiudans" <thiudans at ...> wrote:
> >
> > Hails!
> >
> > Thanks for the comments. My philosophy is, take what you want.
>
> I think this is a good philosofy.
> I've seen there's a lot of cases when we have synonyms.
> Some of them I dont like as much as the other and won't probably
use
> them, and someone else might like those better than those I like.
And
> so be it. Everyone should use the one he/she thinks is the better.
> But maybe we should discuss them if we find obvious errors.
The philosophy is indeed good, but I was meaning not different
suggestions for the same item but different forms of the same Gothic
word which mutually exclude each other as seen from linguo-
historical point of view. For instance, justs and kaseis
for "cheese" may well coexist in one text, and we could even
specialize their semantics (e.g. "hard cheese" as suggested), but
Aggliska (in the heading) and Aggilisks "English" (as an entry) may
probably not. We ought to choose one of them, or list them together
as dialectal variants maybe (already dialects in a language being
reconstructed?). But then, if somebody uses one form, (s)he would
better keep this form throughout his/her text. Gothic Walahs is not
possible at all if you derive it from PG *walhaz. OHG walah is a
specific development unknown outside OHG. Aueikaulaugisks is a
totally mistaken transliteration of the Greek word. I hope you don't
mean that erroneous forms may be used alongside with correct ones
just if somebody likes them more. This is a language and it should
have its rules.
Below I'm trying to list some similar cases as well as dubious (for
me) entries and spotted typos. This is all open to discussion of
course.
"accusative þula-drusts, a."
"genitive aigina-drusts, a."
"dative giba-drusts, a."
"nominative nama-drusts, a."
"instrumental hve-drusts, a." I guess these are all names of
grammatical cases and hence nouns?
"stairno-witja", "stairno-leisei". - Weak nouns have a- as a
bindvowel [Braune/Helm, 1952:53], cf. auga-dauro, qina-kunds, wilja-
halþei etc. So, maybe stairna-witja, stairna-leisei?
"badus, mwa", "badwa, fo". - Shouldn't we mark them as "poetic"? I'd
doubt that they still existed in the spoken language in the time of
the Bible translation.
"briuwan, 1". - Sure, it's not briggwan?
"kattus, fu" and "katus, mu." one form excludes another.
"Dane Dana mn." - ON Danir pl. M.-i. Maybe Dans, pl. Daneis;
Danimarka?
"fanigs". - faneigs?
"egg ái, n. (addj-)". - Why not addi in nom.?
"Greek (Lat. Graecus) Krekus, ma." - Either Kreks, ma. (attested) or
Krekus, mu.
"Greens (pol. party) gronjans, ja.pl." - mn. pl.?
"last; latest = latists, a." - What about attested spedists,
spedumists? Lats is attested
as "sluggush", "slack", "lax", "lazy", "indolent" (Köbler).
"Latin Rumiska, a." - Weak adjective? Or noun? And shouldn't we make
difference between Latin and Roman? Maybe Lateinisks, a.?
"Lithuania (G. Litauen) Liþawi, fo." - Taken into consideration
Lith. Lietuva going back to OBalt. *leita- (cf. Lith. dievas, Latv,
dievs, Pruss. deiws < OBalt. *deiwos, corresp. to PG *teiwaz > Go.
*teiws), the Gothic form is probably *Leiþawi.
"London (Ic. Lundúnaborg) Lundúna-baúrgs, fc." - Maybe Londinium >
Lundeini, nia.?
"majority ... máizahlaúts, ma." máizahláuts? Or máizahluts?
"magina-waurk nia." - maginawaurki, nia.? Or waurk, na.?
"mile (dist.) milja, fo." milli. nia. (Lat. mille)? Rasta already
exists.
"mixed origin ? blandiggs, ma." a person of mixed origin?
"Moldavia ... (G. Moldau) Mulda-awi, fjo." Muldawi?
"liuhaþa-meli", "liuhaþa-meljains" liuhada-? meleins?
"rabbit kanein, na." Lat. cuniculus > Go. kuneik(u)ls?
...
The said doesn't diminish Thiudanis great work at gathering all the
suggestions together.
Ualarauans
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