New Directions in Type-theoretic Grammars 3rd CFP (fwd)
Ivan A. Sag
sag at csli.stanford.edu
Mon Feb 12 17:08:51 UTC 2007
THIRD CALL FOR PAPERS
Workshop on New Directions in Type-theoretic Grammars
NDTTG 2007
http://let.uvt.nl/general/people/rmuskens/ndttg
August 6 - 10, 2007
organized as part of
the European Summer School on
Logic, Language and Information
ESSLLI 2007
www.cs.tcd.ie/esslli2007
6 - 17 August, 2007 in Dublin
Workshop Organizer:
Reinhard Muskens
Workshop Purpose:
In 1961 Haskell Curry published his by now famous paper on 'Some
Logical Aspects of Grammatical Structure'. In this paper (large
parts of which had already been written in the 1940's) he made a
distinction between the 'tectogrammatics' and 'phenogrammatics' of
language (a distinction similar to that between abstract syntax
and concrete syntax in compiler theory), while also arguing against
directionality in the type system used for language
description. In 1953 Bar-Hillel had introduced a distinction
between categories seeking material to their right and categories
seeking material to the left. To date most categorial grammarians
follow Bar-Hillel in this, but in Curry's architecture
phenogrammatical structure can take care of word order, making
directionality unnecessary.
Curry's proposal was part of a classical phase in categorial
grammar that started with Ajdukiewicz's paper on syntactic
connexity and also included Joachim Lambek's pivotal work on the
introduction of hypothetical reasoning. It led to many
follow-ups. For example, in Richard Montague's work the
tectogrammatics/phenogrammatics distinction reappeared as one
between analysis trees and surface strings, while Montague also
added a level of meaning as a third component. The grammatical
architecture thus became one in which a central abstract component
is interpreted on two levels. An explicit connection between
Montague's set-up and that of Curry was given in David Dowty's
work in the 1980's. Also in the 1980's, Aarne Ranta used the idea
in a constructive type theory setting, while Reinhard Muskens used
it for his Partial Montague Grammar and Johan van Benthem explored
the logical and linguistic implications of LP*, the undirected
version of the Lambek Calculus, or, in other words, the logic of
simply typed linear lambda terms. Later years brought Richard
Oehrle's insight that the interpreting levels of the theory (not
only semantics but also phenogrammar) can be represented with the
help of lambda terms. Since the central abstract component
consists of LP* derivations in Oehrle's set-up, equivalent with
linear lambda terms, in fact all levels of the grammar can now be
represented with the help of lambda terms and the typed lambda
calculus becomes the central mechanism for grammatical description
(as it had been in Cresswell's lambda-categorial languages).
Since the turn of the century there has been a heightened activity
within a series of type-theoretical formalisms bearing a family
resemblance to one another. All of these adopt the pheno/tecto
distinction or undirectedness in one way or another and claim
various descriptive and formal advantages. We mention Abstract
Categorial Grammars (de Groote), De Saussure Grammar (Kracht),
Minimalist Categorial Grammars (Lecomte, Retore), Lambda Grammars
(Muskens), Higher Order Grammar (Pollard), and the Grammatical
Framework (Ranta). The workshop intends to bring together
researchers in this now very active field. It aims to provide a
forum for advanced PhD students and researchers, enabling them to
present their work and to discuss it with colleagues who work in
the broad subject areas represented at ESSLLI.
Workshop Topics:
We solicit contributions on all aspects of undirected
type-theoretic grammars, including their parsability, their
learnability, their psycholinguistic adequacy, and various
applications in syntax and semantics. We are also interested in
practical issues relating to natural language processing and more
theoretical issues such as the abstract/concrete syntax
distinction in linguistics and computer science, the relation to
compiling theory and the relation of undirected type-theoretic
grammars to other linguistic formalisms. Particularly welcome are
also contributions discussing the minimal requirements the
approach imposes on the type theory that is used.
Submission Details:
Authors are invited to submit an extended abstract describing
original work. The extended abstract should not exceed two pages
and should be in the PDF format. Since reviewing will be
anonymous, please make sure that your abstract does not contain
author's names or references from which author identities can
easily be deduced. Please upload your submission at the EasyChair
website of the workshop, www.easychair.org/NDTTG2007/, by the
deadline listed below. Submissions will be reviewed by the
workshop's programme committee and additional reviewers. The
accepted papers, which can be worked out to a maximum of 4000
words, will appear in the workshop proceedings published by
ESSLLI.
Workshop format:
The workshop is part of ESSLLI and is open to all ESSLLI
participants. It will consist of five 90-minute sessions held over
five consecutive days in the first week of ESSLLI. There will be 2
slots for paper presentation and discussion per session. On the
first day the workshop organizer will give an introduction to the
topic.
Invited Speakers:
David Dowty
Richard Oehrle
Workshop Programme Committee:
Johan van Benthem
Nissim Francez
Philippe de Groote
Makoto Kanazawa
Marcus Kracht
Alain Lecomte
Glyn Morrill
Richard Oehrle
Carl Pollard
Aarne Ranta
Christian Retore
Yoad Winter
Important Dates:
Submission deadline: 8 March, 2007
Notification: 21 April, 2007
Preliminary programme: 24 April, 2007
ESSLLI early registration: 1 May, 2007
Final papers due: 17 May, 2007
Final programme: 21 June, 2007
Workshop dates: 6-17 August, 2007
Acknowledgement:
We gratefully acknowledge support from the Netherlands
Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO).
Local Arrangements:
All workshop participants including the presenters will be
required to register for ESSLLI. The registration fee for authors
presenting a paper will correspond to the early student/workshop
speaker registration fee. Moreover, a number of additional fee
waiver grants will be made available by the ESSLLI organizing
committee on a competitive basis and workshop participants are
eligible to apply for those.
There will be no reimbursement for travel costs and
accomodation. Workshop speakers who have difficulty in finding
funding should contact the local organizing committee to ask for
the possibilities of a grant.
Further information:
About the workshop: http://let.uvt.nl/general/people/rmuskens/ndttg
About ESSLLI: www.cs.tcd.ie/esslli2007
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