traditions of assimilation...
Therese Carr
therese.carr at BIGPOND.COM
Sat Mar 1 04:27:29 UTC 2008
Thankyou Phil for your beautiful, thoughtful/intelligent and gentle
words
Therese Carr
On 01/03/2008, at 3:53 AM, phil cash cash wrote:
> It is nice to see a thread take on a life of its own here and in other
> discussions. I just want to add a continuing comment.
>
> First, as it has been noted, it seems that the reasoning in support of
> the Oklahoma English-only legislation is a bit historically shallow.
> That is--it is historically shallow to claim that a "tradition of
> assimilation" exists without a proper understanding of history and how
> such overt assimilative ideologies have been directly linked to
> colonization.
>
> This history, particular to North America, is one that is linked to US
> government reservation policies designed to assimilate indigenous
> populations into the US mainstream. Early reservation schools and
> later boarding schools instituted bilingual education as an
> assimilative, de-ethnicization program. Too, many of these early
> schools were run by religious organizations/groups (or former military
> personel who were once "Indian fighters") as authorized by US
> legislation. Canadian indigenous peoples may have had it worse as
> this type of assimilative agenda extended well into modern times.
>
> It is certainly an understatement to say that indigenous peoples
> experienced increased human abuses as a result of these this
> assimilative agendas (based upon education, religion, race). In the
> same vein, there are some on this list who would like to see us
> inventory such abuses. As an indigenous person, however, I find it
> particularly curious on the call or constant need to inventory such
> past injustices ("because that is what they did to you"). This
> tokenizing effect seems too non-random to me. Sometimes I feel that
> the constant inventoring of injustices tends to relegate the people or
> persons with a colonized history to an unchanging state of suffering
> with no healing in sight. The reason why I say this is because I have
> personally participated in and witnessed REAL healing in my
> community. Yes, healing is and can be transformative. But all of you
> know this already.
>
> What has yet to be addressed here is the notion of indigenization
> whereby cultures 'indigenize' culture elements as a form of
> revitalization. Create something new or familiar from something
> alien. (This happened in much of our religious history as the
> former.)
>
> Be that as it may, speakers of indigenous langauges are constantly
> confronted by the narrow views of others and the "tradition of
> assimilation" notion is just one example. As an advocate of language,
> this must be addressed (hence this email/discussions...thank you).
>
> As a forum, we want and need more multi-vocal dialogues on "what is"
> and "what can be" concerning indigenous languages/technology. Too,
> discussions unmasking injustices can be done in ways that facilitate
> critical, intelligent thought as well as healing.
>
> Life always,
>
> Phil Cash Cash
> UofA & ILATmg
>
therese
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