GREEK PREHISTORY AND IE (EVIDENCE?)
JoatSimeon at aol.com
JoatSimeon at aol.com
Mon Feb 7 02:42:15 UTC 2000
In a message dated 2/5/00 8:56:07 PM Mountain Standard Time, mcv at wxs.nl
writes:
>He's saying that "a massive amount of archaeological evidence associated with
fundamental technological-economic transformation requires a linguistic
change", as it were. Which is true. >>
-- not necessarily. What Renfrew desperately wants to establish is that
linguistic change (and therefore cultural change) can't happen _without being
visible to archaeologists_.
Many countries have gone through massive technological-economic changes
without a change of language; conversely, many changes of language have not
been accompanied by massive technological-economic change.
Eg., for just one example, the spread of Slavic. Or of Indo-Iranian into
Iran and India, for another, which is definitely post-neolithic.
It's probable -- but unprovable -- that a new language/language family
entered Europe with agriculture, but there's no evidence whatsoever that it
was IE, and much that it wasn't.
It would be nice to have a tidy archaeological sequence to associate with the
spread of IE languages (incidentally, I'd bet the Corded Ware phenomenon is
linked with the Indo-Europeanization of the area between the Rhine delta and
Moscow) but the world doesn't arrange itself in so tidy a fashion.
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