[Lexicog] Re: lexical phrase
Mike Maxwell
maxwell at LDC.UPENN.EDU
Wed Dec 6 02:30:25 UTC 2006
David Frank wrote:
> I'm not as clear on how "on the other hand" would be a lexeme. Is that
> clear to everyone except me?
> ...
> Is there a reason why the prepositional phrases that link a sentence to
> the previous one would be considered lexemes when other prepositional
> phrases would not?
> ...
> I don't think you can
> use the argument that prepositional phrases that link a sentence to the
> sentence one are analogous to -- and sometimes roughly equivalent to --
> single words.
> ...
> Another way of explaining what a lexeme is would be to say it is what
> constitutes a dictionary entry.
The reason 'on the one hand' or 'on the other hand' might be considered
a lexeme is because the meaning (when used as a sentential modifier) is
non-compositional. If I say "On the other hand, it would be better to
eat chocolate ice cream", it has nothing to do with the number of hands
I do or don't have, or whether something (like melted ice cream) is on
my hand. And that unpredictable, idiomatic meanings is why it would be
listed in a lexicon, and maybe in a dictionary.
--
Mike Maxwell
maxwell at ldc.upenn.edu
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