[Lingtyp] fear + NEG
songül gündoğdu
songul.gundogdu at boun.edu.tr
Thu Mar 19 09:04:06 UTC 2015
Kurmanji Kurdish (a Northwestern Iranian language) has a similar structure,
too. Here is an example:
Ez tırsım ku ew ne-çûye malê
I fear-1p comp s/he neg-go.past.3p house.OBL
"I am afraid that he did not go home. "
songul.
----
Songul Gundogdu
PhD Candidate in Linguistics
Bogazici University
Istanbul-Turkey
2015-03-19 9:16 GMT+02:00 Anvita Abbi <anvitaabbi at gmail.com>:
> Dear All,
> Hindi is one language with such structures. One example is given here.
> *mujhe Dar hai ki vo aa na
> jaye*
> 1sg.Dat fear AUX COMP 3sg come NEG come
> Literal: 'I am afraid that he does not come'
>
> Anvita
>
> Prof. Anvita Abbi
>
> Director: Centre for Oral and Tribal Literature
>
> Sahitya Akademi
>
> Rabindra Bhavan
>
> 35, Ferozeshah Road
>
> New Delhi 110 001
> www.andamanese.net
> President: Linguistic Society of India
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Mar 18, 2015 at 5:09 PM, Michael Daniel <misha.daniel at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> below is a letter I post on behalf of Nina Dobrushina. If you have any
>> references or ideas that you could share, please send them to her:
>> nina.dobrushina at gmail.com (also in the copy above)
>>
>> Michael Daniel
>>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> could you give me hints on empirical evidence and literature about
>> languages where the predicates of fear (‘fear’, ‘to be afraid’, ‘to worry’
>> and the like) (tend to) have negation in the complement clause? I am aware
>> of Russian, French (and other Romance languages), Japanese, and some Turkic
>> languages like Kumyk. Two examples are provided below.
>>
>>
>> French:
>>
>> Je crain-s que la lettre n’ arrive pas
>> I fear COMPL DEF letter NEG come.SUBJ.3SG NEG
>>
>> LT: 'I am afraid that the letter does not arrive'
>> (less literal 'I am afraid that the letter may not arrive')
>>
>> Japanese (example courtesy Tasaku Tsunoda):
>>
>> Nanika waru-i koto=ga oki-nak-at-ta=ka
>> sinpai=da
>> something bad-NPST thing=NOM happen-NEG-LINK-PST=Q
>> worried=COP.NPNST
>>
>> LT: ‘[I] am worried whether something bad did not happen.’
>> FT: ‘I am worried that something bad happened.’
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Nina Dobrushina
>>
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>>
>
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