[Lingtyp] Syncretism between forms encoding source and agent
John Mansfield
jbmansfield at gmail.com
Wed Sep 26 22:32:23 UTC 2018
Hi Ponrawee,
Murrinhpatha (non-Pama-Nyungan, northern Australia) offers a neat example
of source / agent syncretism:
Darwin-kathu wurrini-dha
Darwin-FROM go.3SG.PST-PST
"He went from Darwin."
mem-birl kardu nhini-kathu
do.3SG.NFUT-look.around person ANAPH-AGENT
"That person looks around."
The agentive marker is not obligatory. It is often used when one
participant is identified as the actor, in contrast to some other potential
actor.
Mansfield, John. *Murrinhpatha morphology and phonology.* Berlin: Mouton,
2019. Chapter 7.
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