[Lingtyp] Morphologically complex clitics?

Marcel Erdal merdal4 at gmail.com
Wed Mar 31 17:18:49 UTC 2021


Dear Florian,
Turkish 'was' is a clitic inflecting for person: (y)dIm, (y)dIn, (y)dI,
(y)dIk, (y)dInIz and (y)dIlAr,
as described in  Marcel Erdal, ‘Clitics in Turkish.’ In Göksel, A. & C.
Kerslake (eds.), *Studies on Turkish and Turkic Languages.* *Proceedings of
the 9th International Conference on Turkish Linguistics. Oxford ... 1998.*
Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz, 2000, pp. 41-48. (Turcologica 46)
Marcel

Am Mi., 31. März 2021 um 13:19 Uhr schrieb Guillaume Jacques <
rgyalrongskad at gmail.com>:

> Dear Florian,
>
> Ancient Greek enclitic verb forms such as ἐιμι "I am" or φημι "I say"
> could be examples of what you are looking for, since they include at least
> two morphemes, a verb stem  (ἐι-  φη-) followed by the 1sg suffix -μι.
>
> Guillaume
>
> Le mar. 30 mars 2021 à 13:36, <florian.matter at isw.unibe.ch> a écrit :
>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> I am looking for examples of morphologically complex clitics — i.e.,
>> g-words that a) do not form their own p-words and b) consist of multiple
>> morphemes. Below are some of the few examples I have found. In (1-2), it is
>> an encliticized copula which carries person inflection. In (3), the verb
>> complex consists of a finite verb, a converb, and an auxiliary, each their
>> own g-word. Both the finite verb and the auxiliary are inflected for first
>> person and therefore morphologically complex.
>>
>> (1) Trió (Cariban)
>>     əmamina-nə=pəə*=w-a-e*
>>     play-INF=occ.with=1Sa-be-NPST.CERT
>>     'I am playing' (Meira 1999: 180)
>>
>> (2) Ecuadorian Quechua
>>     paj  mana wasi-bi=t͡ʃu*=ga-n*
>>     3PRO NEG  house-LOC=NEG=be-3
>>     'S/he is not at home.' (Muysken 2010: 197)
>>
>> (3) Nangikurrunggurr (Southern Daly)
>>     jawul karicinmade *ŋebem=*wuɹic*=ŋiɹim*                catma
>>     spear bent        1SG.S.bash.PRS=fix=1SG.S.sit.PRS straight
>>     'I'm sitting straightening this bent spear.' (Reid 2003: 114)
>>
>> I am grateful for any further examples of such patterns, or references to
>> literature on morphologically complex clitics.
>>
>> Best,
>> Florian
>>
>> _____________________________
>>
>> Universität Bern
>>
>> Institut für Sprachwissenschaft
>>
>> Florian Matter
>>
>>
>>
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>>
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>>
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>>
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>>
>> *florian.matter at isw.unibe.ch <florian.matter at isw.unibe.ch>*
>>
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>
>
> --
> Guillaume Jacques
>
> Directeur de recherches
> CNRS (CRLAO) - INALCO - EHESS
> http://cnrs.academia.edu/GuillaumeJacques
> http://panchr.hypotheses.org/
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