[Lingtyp] An ideophone for cough?

Eline Visser eelienu at pm.me
Fri Mar 11 12:37:22 UTC 2022


Dutch has <uche> for the coughing sound, with <ch> being pronounced as [x] or [ɣ], depending on dialect.

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On Friday, March 11th, 2022 at 12:50 PM, <lingtyp-request at listserv.linguistlist.org> wrote:

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> 1. An ideophone for cough? (Raffaele Simone)
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> 2. Re: An ideophone for cough? (hoelzlandreas at web.de)
>
> 3. Re: An ideophone for cough? (hoelzlandreas at web.de)
>
> 4. Re: An ideophone for cough? (Jesse Gates)
>
> 5. Re: An ideophone for cough? (Maia Ponsonnet)
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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> Message: 1
>
> Date: Fri, 11 Mar 2022 10:58:58 +0100
>
> From: Raffaele Simone rsimone at os.uniroma3.it
>
> To: "LINGTYP (lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org)"
>
> lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org
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> Subject: [Lingtyp] An ideophone for cough?
>
> Message-ID: c77f3250-2f6e-3423-6871-cb17fa7245c5 at os.uniroma3.it
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>
> Dear all,
>
> working on a paper on ideophones and their place in grammar and lexicon
>
> I happened to wonder how things are concerning cough.
>
> Romance languages and other which I am familiar with do not seem to have
>
> a standard ideophone for it and even less a stable an accepted written
>
> version of it.
>
> Do you know languages that have an ideophone for cough and even more a
>
> way of indicating it in writing?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Raffaele
>
> --
>
> ===============
>
> Emeritus Professor, Università Roma Tre
>
> Hon C Lund University
>
> Membre de l'Académie Royale de Belgique
>
> Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres de France
>
> Accademico della Crusca
>
> ===============
>
> Attività e pubblicazioni // Activity and publicationshttp://uniroma3.academia.edu/RaffaeleSimone
>
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> Message: 2
>
> Date: Fri, 11 Mar 2022 11:19:04 +0100
>
> From: hoelzlandreas at web.de
>
> To: Raffaele Simone rsimone at os.uniroma3.it
>
> Cc: "LINGTYP (lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org)"
>
> lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org
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> Subject: Re: [Lingtyp] An ideophone for cough?
>
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> Message: 3
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> Date: Fri, 11 Mar 2022 11:28:27 +0100
>
> From: hoelzlandreas at web.de
>
> To: Raffaele Simone rsimone at os.uniroma3.it
>
> Cc: "LINGTYP (lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org)"
>
> lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org
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> Subject: Re: [Lingtyp] An ideophone for cough?
>
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> ------------------------------
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> Message: 4
>
> Date: Fri, 11 Mar 2022 18:33:00 +0800
>
> From: Jesse Gates stauskad at gmail.com
>
> To: hoelzlandreas at web.de
>
> Cc: Raffaele Simone rsimone at os.uniroma3.it, "LINGTYP
>
> (lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org)"
>
> lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org
>
> Subject: Re: [Lingtyp] An ideophone for cough?
>
> Message-ID: F10F1A81-6ED4-4567-8BB1-5FB84BD74FAD at gmail.com
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> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
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> Dear Raffaele,
>
> I always thought the word ‘cough’ had imitative origins in Germanic.
>
> In Chinese 喀 kā (or reduplicated) is a coughing ideophone.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Jesse P. Gates, PhD
>
> Nankai University, School of Literature 南开大学文学院
>
> https://nankai.academia.edu/JesseGates
>
> > On Mar 11, 2022, at 6:19 PM, hoelzlandreas at web.de wrote:
> >
> > Dear Raffaele,
> >
> > Manchu (Tungusic) has the following:
> >
> > keng 'the sound of coughing'
> >
> > keng kang 'the sound of many people coughing or clearing their throats'
> >
> > kohong kohong or korkong korkong 'the sound of repeated coughing'
> >
> > These would usually be integrated into the discourse with the help of the verb se- 'to say' that can also function as a quotative if following ideophones, imperatives, and direct speech.
> >
> > One of them is also the basis for the derivation of a verb:
> >
> > keng-si- or keng-še- 'to cough, to hack, to clear the throat; ...'
> >
> > Best,
> >
> > Andi Hölzl
> >
> > Gesendet: Freitag, 11. März 2022 um 10:58 Uhr
> >
> > Von: "Raffaele Simone" rsimone at os.uniroma3.it
> >
> > An: "LINGTYP (lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org)" lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org
> >
> > Betreff: [Lingtyp] An ideophone for cough?
> >
> > Dear all,
> >
> > working on a paper on ideophones and their place in grammar and lexicon I happened to wonder how things are concerning cough.
> >
> > Romance languages and other which I am familiar with do not seem to have a standard ideophone for it and even less a stable an accepted written version of it.
> >
> > Do you know languages that have an ideophone for cough and even more a way of indicating it in writing?
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Raffaele
> >
> > --
> >
> > ===============
> >
> > Emeritus Professor, Università Roma Tre
> >
> > Hon C Lund University
> >
> > Membre de l'Académie Royale de Belgique
> >
> > Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres de France
> >
> > Accademico della Crusca
> >
> > ===============
> >
> > Attività e pubblicazioni // Activity and publications http://uniroma3.academia.edu/RaffaeleSimone
> >
> > _______________________________________________ Lingtyp mailing list Lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org http://listserv.linguistlist.org/mailman/listinfo/lingtyp
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> >
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> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 5
>
> Date: Fri, 11 Mar 2022 11:18:57 +0000
>
> From: Maia Ponsonnet maia.ponsonnet at uwa.edu.au
>
> To: "hoelzlandreas at web.de" hoelzlandreas at web.de, Raffaele Simone
>
> rsimone at os.uniroma3.it
>
> Cc: "LINGTYP (lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org)"
>
> lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org
>
> Subject: Re: [Lingtyp] An ideophone for cough?
>
> Message-ID:
>
> MEAPR01MB30464046E848DB2BE7290B09AF0C9 at MEAPR01MB3046.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
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> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
> Hello,
>
> It seems to me that "cough" is used as an ideophone in English comic strips?
>
> [cid:0df6ced6-76c2-4e9a-8e7d-cd07453c2e76]
>
> Cheers, Maïa
>
> Dr Maïa Ponsonnet
>
> Adjunct Researcher, Discipline of Linguistics
>
> Building M257
>
> The University of Western Australia
>
> 35 Stirling Hwy, Perth, WA (6009), Australia
>
> ________________________________
>
> From: Lingtyp lingtyp-bounces at listserv.linguistlist.org on behalf of hoelzlandreas at web.de hoelzlandreas at web.de
>
> Sent: Friday, 11 March 2022 11:28 AM
>
> To: Raffaele Simone rsimone at os.uniroma3.it
>
> Cc: LINGTYP (lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org) lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org
>
> Subject: Re: [Lingtyp] An ideophone for cough?
>
> And Mandarin has an ideophone for coughing. For instance, in Guizhou (Southwestern Mandarin) there is:
>
> kung kung kung 'the sound of coughing'
>
> In Standard Pinyin, this would probably be written kong kong kong, but there does not appear to be a standardized written form for this in Chinese either.
>
> Followed by the general attributive marker de 的, this can function as an (intensifying) attribute of the noun for 'cough' or 'sound'.
>
> It can also be a verb 'to cough'.
>
> Best,
>
> Andi Hölzl
>
> Gesendet: Freitag, 11. März 2022 um 10:58 Uhr
>
> Von: "Raffaele Simone" rsimone at os.uniroma3.it
>
> An: "LINGTYP (lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org)" lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org
>
> Betreff: [Lingtyp] An ideophone for cough?
>
> Dear all,
>
> working on a paper on ideophones and their place in grammar and lexicon I happened to wonder how things are concerning cough.
>
> Romance languages and other which I am familiar with do not seem to have a standard ideophone for it and even less a stable an accepted written version of it.
>
> Do you know languages that have an ideophone for cough and even more a way of indicating it in writing?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Raffaele
>
> --
>
> ===============
>
> Emeritus Professor, Università Roma Tre
>
> Hon C Lund University
>
> Membre de l'Académie Royale de Belgique
>
> Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres de France
>
> Accademico della Crusca
>
> ===============
>
> Attività e pubblicazioni // Activity and publications http://uniroma3.academia.edu/RaffaeleSimone
>
> _______________________________________________ Lingtyp mailing list Lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org http://listserv.linguistlist.org/mailman/listinfo/lingtyp
>
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