[Lingtyp] 'If you say/ask why' > because

Alexander Coupe ARCoupe at ntu.edu.sg
Mon Nov 11 12:47:58 UTC 2024


Dear Jeremy,

Anju Saxena's 1988 BLS paper discusses grammaticalizations involving 'say' in various TB languages of South Asia, some of which have causal meanings - see attached.

Best,
Alec
--
Assoc. Prof. Alexander R. Coupe, Ph.D. | Associate Chair (Research) | School of Humanities | Nanyang Technological University
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On 9/11/24, 11:17 PM, "Lingtyp on behalf of Jeremy Bradley via Lingtyp" <lingtyp-bounces at listserv.linguistlist.org <mailto:lingtyp-bounces at listserv.linguistlist.org> on behalf of lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org <mailto:lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org>> wrote:


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Dear all,


I am looking at the conventionalization, eventually grammaticalization
of phrases meaning something along the lines of 'if you say/ask why' as
causal conjunctions 'because', in the languages of the world. I'm
currently aware of this happening (with some variation in the exact
structuring) in:


Mari (Uralic)
Udmurt (Uralic)
Chuvash (Turkic)
Buryat (Mongolic)
Lezgian (Northeast Caucasian)
Tamil (Dravidian)
Middle Indo-Aryan (IE)
Japanese
Korean


... which all have in common that they're SOV languages; it strikes me
as plausible that this is a pattern that easily arises when an SOV
language "needs" a mechanism for a postposed causal clause. But two
things I'm curious about:


1) Does anybody know of other languages that do this, esp.
non-SOV-languages?


2) Does anybody know about any systematic research on this process?


Best,
Jeremy


--
Jeremy Bradley, Ph.D.
University of Vienna


http://www.mari-language.com <http://www.mari-language.com>
jeremy.moss.bradley at univie.ac.at <mailto:jeremy.moss.bradley at univie.ac.at>


Office address:
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Universität Wien
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Skype: jeremy.moss.bradley


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