LL-L: "Pronouns" LOWLANDS-L, 26.JUN.2001 (02) [E]
Lowlands-L
sassisch at yahoo.com
Tue Jun 26 20:14:14 UTC 2001
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L O W L A N D S - L * 26.JUN.2001 (02) * ISSN 189-5582 * LCSN 96-4226
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A=Afrikaans, Ap=Appalachean, D=Dutch, E=English, F=Frisian, L=Limburgish
LS=Low Saxon (Low German), S=Scots, Sh=Shetlandic, Z=Zeelandic (Zeeuws)
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From: "Mathieu. van Woerkom" <Mathieu.vanWoerkom at student.kun.nl>
Subject: pronouns
Richard Dury wrote:
>The subject of personal pronouns is a bit like the Rhine/Meuse delta:
>complicated, interconnected and constantly shifting!
2nd-person pronouns in Limburgisch:
(sing) (pl) (polite)
nom. doe/dich geer geer
obj. dich uch uch
and:
>2) There are some languages with no familiar vs polite pronoun of address:
>(i) Icelandic, (ii) Irish Gaelic, (iii) Low Saxon - these are all isolated,
>non-metropolitan, close-knit communities.
About the low-saxon dialect of Urk I can say that this is indeed true. There
is
no polite 2nd-person, just 'jie' or 'je'. Urk is also a very isolated, non
metropolitan and close-knit community. The village used to be on an island
(but
is now part of the Flevoland polder), and is very religious (and therefore
very
close-knit).
Groet,
Mathieu van Woerkom
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From: Stan Levinson <stlev99 at yahoo.com>
Subject: LL-L: "Pronouns" LOWLANDS-L, 26.JUN.2001 (01) [D/E]
Quick sociolinguistic note re Flemish mothers using
"u" with their children: It is not uncommon in
Spanish to hear parents address their children by the
polite form "usted", with a variable of possible
motivations, including teaching the form, or perhaps
creating distance to indicate anger, ondere andere...
Stan
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