LL-L "Language varieties" 2006.05.26 (01) [E]
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Fri May 26 15:11:16 UTC 2006
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A=Afrikaans Ap=Appalachian B=Brabantish D=Dutch E=English F=Frisian
L=Limburgish LS=Lowlands Saxon (Low German) N=Northumbrian
S=Scots Sh=Shetlandic V=(West) Flemish Z=Zeelandic (Zeeuws)
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L O W L A N D S - L * 26 May 2006 * Volume 02
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From: "Theo Homan" <theohoman at yahoo.com>
Subject: LL-L "Language varieties" 2006.05.25 (05) [E]
> From: "Heather Rendall"
> <HeatherRendall at compuserve.com>
> Subject: LL-L "Language varieties" 2006.05.25 (01)
> [E]
>
> Theo Homan< writes:> And (common and normal) in
> (modern) Icelandic.
>
> Theo
> Can you send some examples?
> And a brief description/history of Icelandic ????
>
> Is it a Danish base? Old Scandanavian? Do any of
> these also use VSO?
>
> Heather
Hi,
These understandable questions are going far beyond my
limits.
But it is something that is not continental
Scandinavian.
But it is Old Norse.
Although Icelanders always emphasize the isolated
development of Icelandic during the last 1100 years, I
never get tired to point on the relatively massive
influence of Danish AND Platt [fishermen -also of the
dutch- and trading] during a lot of centuries. [e.g.
medieval ballads taken over from Platt].
Ex.: Sendi hann bokina en fekk hann ekki neitt. [he
send the book and he didn't get anything.] is the same
as: hann sendi bokina en hann fekk ekki neitt.
This is both spoken as written language.
Icelanders do not agree whether there is a difference
in meaning [between 'sendi hann' and 'hann sendi'].
But a lot of them will say that 'sendi hann' gives a
bit more of extra weight.
vr.gr.
Theo Homan
----------
From: R. F. Hahn <sassisch at yahoo.com>
Subject: Language varieties
Heather,
Perhaps the following (with my annotation] is of some use.
None of the relevant phrases would sound strange translated into German
and Low Saxon, or Old English, for that matter.
Regards,
Reinhard/Ron
***
Excerpts from the Icelandic prose poem _AlheimsvÃðáttan_ (The Vastness
of the Universe) by Jónas HallgrÃmsson [1807â1845] (with translations
by Dick Ringler)
<...>
flýg eg á vinda ["fly I on the wind"]
vængjum yfir
háar leiðir
himinljósa.
I soar on wings
swifter than wind
above the paths
of the pulsing stars.
<...>
Sá eg à ungum ["Saw I in the young"]
æskublóma
stjörnur úr himin-
straumum rÃsa,
þúsund alda
að þreyta skeið
heiðfagran gegnum
himinbláma.
I watched the stars
in the womb of youth
rise from the still
streams of heaven,
eager to make
their million year
race through the thin
ethereal blue.
Sá eg þær blika ["Saw I their flickering"]
á baki mér,
er eg til heima ["am I to worlds"]
hafnar þreytti;
ókyrrt auga
sást allt um kring;
stóð eg þá à geimi ["steer I there in the space"]
stjörnulausum.
Later they flickered
faintly behind me
as I rushed on
to the rim of worlds.
I peered with anxious
eyes about me:
now I was steering
through starless voids.
<...>
Kemur þá óðfluga ["Comes there flying"]
um auðan veg
mér à móti
Suddenly, something
comes swiftly toward me
through empty night ---
<...>
flug vil eg þreyta ["flight will I take"]
á fjarlæga strönd,
My flight is destined
to those distant shores,
<...>
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