Biloxi 'moon'
David Kaufman
dvklinguist2003 at yahoo.com
Mon Feb 2 06:28:20 UTC 2009
Thanks, Bob. The Biloxi word for 'star' is iNtka (cognate with Tutelo
tapunįteka), which might also incorporate this 'egg' term. I'm not sure what the -ka suffix is, but it occurs quite often in Biloxi.
Dave
--- On Sun, 2/1/09, Rankin, Robert L <rankin at ku.edu> wrote:
From: Rankin, Robert L <rankin at ku.edu>
Subject: RE: Biloxi 'moon'
To: "Siouan List" <siouan at lists.Colorado.EDU>
Date: Sunday, February 1, 2009, 9:22 PM
Look under 'star 1' and also 'egg' in the Comparative Dictionary
file for similar forms. It appears as though 'star' and 'egg'
were possible homophones in Proto-Siouan. And there may be some connection with
Dave's 'moon' term in Biloxi.
Bob
________________________________
From: owner-siouan at lists.Colorado.EDU on behalf of David Kaufman
Sent: Sun 2/1/2009 5:12 PM
To: Siouan List
Subject: Biloxi 'moon'
Hi all,
I have a rather odd but I hope interesting hypothesis about the word for moon
in Biloxi, nahiNte. I'm wondering if this may be derived from the word for
'sun', ina + the word for 'egg' iNti or iNdi. It seems that
initial vowels are sometimes lost in Biloxi compounds, e.g., aNyaa-xi
'sacred man, king, shaman' becomes 'yaaxi' in Gatschet's
data. Thus perhaps dropping the initial i of 'ina' leaves na. It is
also apparently common for Biloxi vowel initial words to add an h sound, such as
'aNyaa' or 'haNyaa' and in this case the h may serve an
epenthetic purpose between two vowels as well, so that na + (h)iNdi or (h)iNti =
nahiNte, nahiNti (e and i, acc. to Haas, were allophonic and pronounced
somewhere between ay and ee), thus moon or 'sun egg'. Does anyone know
of other languages that may have such a metaphor, 'egg of the sun' or
such for moon? The moon is considered female according to Biloxi mythology,
which might lend more credence to this idea. Any thoughts?
Dave
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