[gothic-l] Re: Anagastes?

M. Carver matt at INVISIONSTUDIOSINC.COM
Wed Dec 13 23:36:10 UTC 2000


on 12/13/00 3:30 PM, Brian Beck at babeck at alphalink.com.au wrote:

> Yes, I think 'guest' is more likely.  If it were 'spirit', the Latin
> would more likely be 'Anagaestus'. But the 'ana-' puzzles me.  Could
> it be a typo (what did they call typos before typewriters?) for
> 'Ansa-' - 'god' or 'Anda-' - 'spirit', which are common elements in
> Germanic names?
> Goleins,
> Brian Beck 

Gmc. *gastiz gives rise to Go. gasts. If the -i- of the Gmc. form were yet
in some way present to the transcriber, whether by an archaic nominative or
inference/influence of the oblique forms, then "gastes" /gas'te:s/ might not
be so unthinkable and would furthermore add to the support of the attested
gasts (i-stem) over against *gaists (? a-stem).

Analysis of the L-S Greek lexicon (middle liddel) gives me little aid. The
closest we come is gastr-, gaste'r "belly, paunch; glutton;" but for lack of
'r' a meaning of "high (i.e. big) belly" must be doubtful. If Greek, there
may be some relation to aga- drive, lead.

Matþaius


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