LL-L "Morphology" 2004.02.08 (02) [E]

Lowlands-L lowlands-l at lowlands-l.net
Sun Feb 8 22:52:44 UTC 2004


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L O W L A N D S - L * 08.FEB.2004 (02) * ISSN 189-5582 * LCSN 96-4226
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A=Afrikaans Ap=Appalachian B=Brabantish D=Dutch E=English F=Frisian
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From: Stella en Henno <stellahenno at hetnet.nl>
Subject: LL-L "Syntax" 2004.01.06 (02) [E]

> From: M.Verhagen <M.Verhagen at let.kun.nl>
> Subject: Diachrone syntax
>
> Dear Lowlands-L members,
>
> I am studying the introduction of the reflexive form "zich" in Middle
Dutch.
> At that time one could say:
>
> (1) Hij wast hem.
>      He washes him.
>
> Meaning either: He washes himself or He washes somone else.
>
[snip]
> Nowadays, however, some dialects in the Netherlands still have 'older'
> forms, like HEMZELF, or just HEM. I was wondering, not just for Dutch, but
> for the whole variety of Lowlands Languages, which reflexive/reciprocal
> forms do occur nowadays and what would be even more interesting: what
> reflexives/reciprocals did occur in earlier times??
>
> Many thanks in advance,
>
> Michel Verhagen

Hast alle farianten fan it Frysk hewwe jin foarmen fan "zich", en at dy der
âl binne,
binne it lienfoarmen út it Nederdútsk en hawwe se de foarm "sik" (of
soksawat), ik mien
dat it Sealtersk sokke foarmen het. En faaks it Helgolânsk ek. Mar alle
dialekten hewwe fierders
"him/har" (Westerlauwerk) , en dan de eigen fariant derfan, fansels.

Dus foar it Westerlauwersk: Hy wasket him; Sy wasket har (of Hja wasket
har), en meartal
Se waskje har(ren) / hja waskje har(ren).
Dit jildt ek foar it Stedsk. (Hij wast him , Se wast hur etc.)

Henno Brandsma

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