Is it of much use?
anne marie devlin
anne_mariedevlin at HOTMAIL.COM
Thu Mar 8 16:10:01 UTC 2012
I initially thought they would automatically come under the perfect aspect. However, they draw from both the perfect and continuous/progressive aspects. As they don't add another aspect i think the triad or tri-partitie system may still work with the caveat that bi-aspectuality (?) is possible.
Is it just me, or are things becoming more complicated?
AM
> Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2012 10:38:37 -0500
> From: aisrael at AMERICAN.EDU
> Subject: Re: [SEELANGS] Is it of much use?
> To: SEELANGS at bama.ua.edu
>
> "I have been reading" and "I had been reading" are totally missing and
> do not have pigeon holes in this triad system it seems.
>
> Alina
>
> On Mar 8, 2012, at 6:41 AM, anne marie devlin wrote:
>
> > Dear Konstantin (+ John),
> > the proposed model is basically a separation of tense and aspect.
> > The tense refers to the basic times when an action/state happens i.e
> > past present and future and the aspects refer to what I always refer
> > to as additional information.
> > An example could be the verb to read.
> >
> > In the present tense there are 3 aspects: I read, I am reading and I
> > have read. I read is the simple and refers to habitual use. I am
> > reading is continuous/progressive which is now or temporary and the
> > really difficult is the perfect aspect which can refer to result or
> > experience. this can also be developed to I have been reading which
> > can often answer the question 'how long?'
> >
> > In the past this is realised as I read (red), I was reading and I
> > had read with the aspectual meaning being comparative.
> >
> > I the future it would be I will read, I will be reading and I will
> > have read.
> >
> > I think it's a useful model and I often present it as tense + extra
> > information.
> >
> > Regards
> > AM
> >
> >
> >> Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2012 11:17:26 +0000
> >> From: John.Dunn at GLASGOW.AC.UK
> >> Subject: Re: [SEELANGS] Is it of much use?
> >> To: SEELANGS at bama.ua.edu
> >>
> >> Konstantin,
> >>
> >> It might be helpful if you could illustrate this scheme using a
> >> real verb. Though I am old enough to have been given a reasonably
> >> formal grounding in English grammar at school, one part of the
> >> system that was never properly explained to us was the tense system
> >> of the verb, perhaps because the model that underlay the grammar
> >> that we were taught was more appropriate for Latin than for
> >> English. I mention this because one consequence of my ignorance is
> >> that whenever I come across an account of the English tense system
> >> intended for foreign learners, I find the terminology rather
> >> mystifying and often at odds with my own intuitive understanding.
> >>
> >> John Dunn.
> >>
> >> ________________________________________
> >> From: SEELANGS: Slavic & East European Languages and Literatures
> >> list [SEELANGS at bama.ua.edu] On Behalf Of Goloviznin Konstantin [kottcoos at GMAIL.COM
> >> ]
> >> Sent: 08 March 2012 11:18
> >> To: SEELANGS at bama.ua.edu
> >> Subject: [SEELANGS] Is it of much use?
> >>
> >> Hello Seelangers,
> >>
> >> I think this should be of some interest or even more... Some linguist
> >> (= teacher of English from Saint-Petersburg) has proposed a system of
> >> English tenses. Instead of these he uses three times (=Past, Present,
> >> Future) and three + 1 types of actions: one-time actions (=simple
> >> tenses), processes or long-time actions (=progerssive ), results (=
> >> perfects) + long-time results (= progressive perfects). That is, in
> >> every of Past, Present, Future you can have three + 1 type of
> >> actions.
> >>
> >> I see it real simpification in understanding what English tenses
> >> really are. From another hand this classifier is universal because of
> >> applicable to any language (for Russian as example).
> >>
> >> And from the third hand, I consider a methodic having this classifier
> >> in as a real hit, but others see it a miss.
> >>
> >> Looking forward to your posts, Konstantin.
> >>
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>
> Alina Israeli
> Associate Professor of Russian
> LFS, American University
> 4400 Massachusetts Ave.
> Washington DC 20016
> (202) 885-2387 fax (202) 885-1076
> aisrael at american.edu
>
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