"until" vs "before" or "to"

Wilson Gray hwgray at GMAIL.COM
Wed Jul 18 18:35:34 UTC 2007


I, on the other hand, used to say "to" and "till," but, in the fall of
1959, switched to "of." This change was made quite consciously, unlike
more and more of what I do, these days. My wife has astounded me with
her quotations of some of my favorite catch phrases, of which I have
no conscious knowledge. E.g., "I'm freezing my ass off!" Who knew? I
never use that kind of language!

-Wilson

On 7/18/07, Jonathan Lighter <wuxxmupp2000 at yahoo.com> wrote:
> ---------------------- Information from the mail header -----------------------
> Sender:       American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
> Poster:       Jonathan Lighter <wuxxmupp2000 at YAHOO.COM>
> Subject:      Re: "until" vs "before" or "to"
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> I used to say "of" but at some point switched to "to" and "till."  The change was made quite unconsciously, like more and more of what I do these days.
>
>   JL
>
> Susan Rosine <basenjiluvr at MSN.COM> wrote:
>   ---------------------- Information from the mail header -----------------------
> Sender: American Dialect Society
> Poster: Susan Rosine
> Subject: Re: "until" vs "before" or "to"
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> My mother is from Alabama, my father from Indiana. I was born in Colorado
> but grew up in Washington state. I say "10 til 6" and "quarter til 6". The
> "til" seems to be to be Southern, while "of" seems very Northern or East
> Coast. Just my two cents worth.
>
>
> Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2007 22:46:11 -0400
> From: sagehen
> Subject: Re: "until" vs "before" or "to"
>
> >Did the announcer say "until" or "till"? "Till" is more common, and the
> >standard term in the Midland (and South, I believe). It goes way back,
> >noted in early travel journals as of Scotch-Irish origin. Dictionaries
> >cite it as a separate lexical item, if I'm not mistaken, more related to
> >"to" than to "until." (I don't have my sources here at home, but I've
> >cited this in my Encyclopedia of Appalachia entry of 2006, and Michael
> >Montgomery has discussed it long before that.) As a common daily usage, it
> >goes deep: I always tell my students that I, a Northerner born and bred,
> >will always say "quarter to," but my Indiana/Ohio son will forever say
> >"quarter till." The third option is usually "quarter of"; I've never heard
> >"quarter before" (or 15 minutes before). This seems to me simply
> >dialectal, not semantic. I forget where you live, Sage Hen?
> >
> >Beverly Flanigan
> >Ohio University
> >
> >At 08:02 PM 7/16/2007, you wrote:
> >>---------------------- Information from the mail header
> >>-----------------------
> >>Sender: American Dialect Society
> >>Poster: sagehen
> >>Subject: "until" vs "before" or "to"
> >>------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>-
> >>
> >>(a) It is now 25 minutes until 6.
> >>(b) It is now 25 minutes before 6.
> >>(c) It is now 25 minutes to 6.
> >> ~~~~~~~~~~~
> >>What's the difference?
> >>
> >> (a) feels wrong to me, unless sthg important is going to happen at 6.
> >>
> >> (b) & (c) as simple announcements of the time seem right.
> >>
> >>Is this just me, or do others have the same sense? I would probably never
> >>have thought of this if one of our local radio announcers didn't use the
> >>"until" form regularly, catching my attention. Most of them say
> >>"before."
> >>AM
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> This particular announcer definitely says "until." The station is in
> Canton NY, but its personnel come from all over the country.
> I myself would be more likely to say "25 of 6" or "quarter of" than "
> till" or "to" or "before." I grew up in Lincoln NE.
> AM
>
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