Borrowed word order in phrases
Jan Terje Faarlund
j.t.faarlund at iln.uio.no
Sun Dec 15 10:04:41 UTC 2013
On a slightly different level: Scandinavian, being VO languages, have
passive participles followed by an agent PP, as in English /The bill is
passed by Parliament/. If a participle, as an adjective, is used to
modify a noun it will precede the noun, still as in English, or follow
the noun if it is followed by a PP: /A bill passed by Parliament/.
However, in a certain bureaucratic style, the PP may precede the
participle, which again precedes the noun: /En av Stortinget vedtatt
lov/ 'a by Parliament passed bill'. This pattern is obviously borrowed
from German (an OV language), and it occurs in writing only.
Best,
Jan Terje
----
Professor Jan Terje Faarlund
Centre for the Study of Mind in Nature
University of Oslo
Mailing address:
CSMN
P.O. Box 1020 Blindern
NO-0315 Oslo
Norway
Tel. (+47) 22 85 69 49 (office)
(+47) 47 82 80 01 (mobile)
> >
> > Dear colleagues,
> >
> > I'm looking for examples of languages where certain (types of)
> phrases
> > present a different, borrowed word order when compared to a more
> > common, inherited type. Well-known examples are, in English, legal
> > terms in which the adjective follows the noun, preserving the
> original
> > Norman French order: "attorney general", "court martial", etc.
> > (Jespersen 1912:87-88).
> >
> > Are you aware of similar examples from other languages? And of cases
> > in which the borrowed order, originally limited to borrowed lexemes,
> > ended up becoming the default usage?
> >
> > I would appreciate any insights and bibliographic references on
> this topic.
> >
> > Obrigado,
> >
> > Eduardo
> >
> >
> > --
> > Eduardo Rivail Ribeiro, lingüista
> > http://etnolinguistica.org/perfil:9
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