accusative + analytical DO markers
Zakrzewska, E.D.
E.D.Zakrzewska at UVA.NL
Sat May 25 16:37:50 UTC 2013
Dear Sergey,
A good example is Polish, compare:
- zaatakować ‘attack, assault’ + NPACC
- napaść ‘attack, assault’ + preposition na with a NPACC (a grammaticalized allative construction).
Another example may be Coptic (Afroasiatic, the final stage of Ancient Egyptian). In Coptic there are two strategies to mark the direct object: head-marking and dependent-marking. Head-marking involves the use of the so-called construct or pronominal state allomorph of the verb to which a nominal, respectively pronominal direct object is attached. When the verb appears in the absolute state allomorph, dependent-marking of the object by means of a preposition is required. Several prepositions can occur in this function, of which n- (dedicated preposition) and e- (grammaticalization of the allative) are most important.
Basic information about Coptic grammar can be found in Reintges C.H., Coptic Egyptian (Sahidic dialect): a learner's grammar, Köln: Köppe, 2004. I’m currently working on a comprehensive article on transitivity in Coptic, to be published in the Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Coptic Studies in Rome and I can send you a copy soon.
Best regards,
Ewa Zakrzewska
________________________________
Van: Discussion List for ALT [LINGTYP at listserv.linguistlist.org] namens Sergey Lyosov [sergelyosov at inbox.ru]
Verzonden: vrijdag 24 mei 2013 19:35
To: LINGTYP at listserv.linguistlist.org
Onderwerp: accusative + analytical DO markers
Dear colleagues,
Do we know of languages that have both the accusative case and analytical direct object markers (pre- or postpositions)?
Lots of thanks,
Sergey
Dr. Sergey Loesov
Oriental Institute
Russian State University for the Humanities
6 Miusskaya pl. Moscow 125267, Russia.
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